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cherish

/ˈtʃɛrɪʃ/

to care for someone or something deeply

From O.French cheriss- (dear).

verb
cheriss-
Proto-Indo-European
Verified
*keh₂-
reconstructed
Wiktionary traces it to “desire, wish”

from Proto-Indo-European *keh₂- (“to desire, wish”)) + -ir (suffix forming infinitives of second conjugation verbs).

Latin
AI-inferred
cārus
“dear, costly, beloved”
Old French
Verified
cheriss-
Extended stem of cherir, “to cherish”

from Old French cheriss-, present-participle stem of chierir "to hold dear" (12c., Modern French chérir)

+1 more source
Middle English
Verified
charish
Borrowed with senses including “hold dear” and “treat kindly”

from Middle English charish, cherishen (“to have affection for, hold dear, treat kindly; to esteem, respect; to...

Modern English
cherish
“

Imagine affection as something you keep warm in your hands: that is close to the old sense behind “cherish.” In the early 14th century, English took the word from Old French cheriss-, related to cher, “dear,” and ultimately to Latin cārus, meaning “beloved” as well as “costly.” The same Latin word traveled into Italian, Spanish, and Portuguese as caro—a reminder that what we treasure is often what we value. Wiktionary traces the deeper ancestry to Proto-Indo-European *keh₂-, “to desire, wish”; etymonline instead gives the broader reconstruction *ka-, “to like, desire,” so the exact prehistoric form is not entirely agreed upon in the supplied sources. To cherish someone, then, is to treat them as precious—not because they have a price, but because you would not trade them for one.

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