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condom

/ˈkɑːndəm/

A sheath used to prevent pregnancy and STIs

From Italian guantone (Large glove).

noun
guantone
Italian
Verified
guantone
“Large glove”; the leading proposed source, though unproven

from Italian guantone

+1 more source
English, 1706
AI-inferred
condom
First recorded as a contraceptive sheath
Modern English
condom

The word’s origin sits behind a curtain rather than in a tidy dictionary family tree. The familiar story says a physician named Condom supplied sheaths to Charles II, but that tale appears only around 1709, and no convincing historical Dr. Condom has been found. The spelling variants condam and quondam point instead toward Italian guantone, “a large glove,” from guanto, “glove”—a wonderfully literal image for a sheath worn on the body. Even the Oxford English Dictionary initially left the word out around 1890, reflecting how cautiously polite society treated it. In the United States, condoms were not openly advertised in mass media until Surgeon General C. Everett Koop’s AIDS-prevention speech in November 1986. So the word’s memorable secret is this: its supposed namesake may be fictional, while its likelier ancestor is simply a glove in disguise.

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