entry
dilettantism
/ˌdɪlətˈtæntɪzəm/Casual, superficial involvement in a subject or art
From Italian, from Latin dilettante (An admirer or casual practitioner of an art or subject).
Word Ancestry
Picture an eighteenth-century Italian announcing that he is a dilettante: originally, this was not an insult but a charming declaration that he delighted in music or painting without needing to make a living from it. The word came through Italian dilettante from Latin dēlectāre, “to delight,” the same pleasure-centered family that gives English delight and delicious. When English adopted it in 1733, a dilettante was simply a devoted amateur; by the late eighteenth century, however, professionals began using the label for someone who sampled everything and mastered little. Add the suffix -ism, which English had already begun using independently in the 1670s for doctrines and practices, and dilettantism appeared by 1809. The word therefore preserves a small social quarrel: is broad curiosity admirable, or is it merely expertise viewed from a safe distance?
The Story
Picture an eighteenth-century Italian announcing that he is a dilettante: originally, this was not an insult but a charming declaration that he delighted in music or painting without needing to make a living from it. The word came through Italian dilettante from Latin dēlectāre, “to delight,” the same pleasure-centered family that gives English delight and delicious. When English adopted it in 1733, a dilettante was simply a devoted amateur; by the late eighteenth century, however, professionals began using the label for someone who sampled everything and mastered little. Add the suffix -ism, which English had already begun using independently in the 1670s for doctrines and practices, and dilettantism appeared by 1809. The word therefore preserves a small social quarrel: is broad curiosity admirable, or is it merely expertise viewed from a safe distance?
Kin & Kindred
From 'dilettante'·An admirer or casual practitioner of an art or subject
Derived Terms
English words from this root
From '-ism'·A doctrine, practice, condition, or characteristic
Derived Terms
English words from this root