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resort

/rɪˈzɔrt/

A recreational destination or fallback option

From Latin, via Old French re- (again) + Latin, via Old French sortir (to go out).

noun
noun
noun
verb
verb
re-
Latin prefix
AI-inferred
re-
Again, back, or anew; marks return or repetition.
Old French
AI-inferred
re-
Productive prefix attached to verbs, including resortir.
Middle English
AI-inferred
re-
Retained in resorten as the sense of returning or falling back developed.
sortir
Latin
AI-inferred
sortīrī
To select, divide, or draw lots; the source of the Old French verb.
Old French
Verified
sortir
To go out; also to return, fall back, or have recourse.

from Old French resortir (“to fall back, return, resort, have recourse, appeal”), back-formation

Old French
Verified
resortir
Re- plus sortir: to go out again, return, or appeal for help.

from Old French resort "resource, a help, an aid, a remedy," back-formation

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Middle English
Verified
resorten
To fall back on, have recourse to, or go to habitually.

from Old French resort "resource, a help, an aid, a remedy," back-formation

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Combined
resortir
Old French re- (“again/back”) combines with sortir (“go out”), producing the idea of returning to a source of help or a place one goes.
Middle English
Verified
resorten
Used for turning to something for aid or repeatedly going to a place.

from Old French resort "resource, a help, an aid, a remedy," back-formation

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English
Verified
resort
Noun first meant a resource or refuge; the recreational-place sense appears by 1754.

from Old French resort "resource, a help, an aid, a remedy," back-formation

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Modern English
resort

Picture a medieval traveler reaching the end of the road and turning back toward the one place that might help: that is the central image behind resort. Old French resortir meant “to go out again,” but it also carried the practical sense of returning, appealing, or falling back on something; English borrowed it as Middle English resorten. By the late fourteenth century, a resort was not yet a sunny hotel—it was a resource, refuge, or source of comfort. The recreational meaning arrived much later, recorded by 1754, when a place people repeatedly went for pleasure began to resemble the older idea of a place one could “resort” to. Even “in the last resort,” recorded in the 1670s, preserves the legal image of a final court of appeal: a resort is what remains when every earlier option has failed. The word therefore joins a beach holiday and a desperate fallback in one memorable picture: wherever you go when you need something, you are resorting.

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