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squid

/skwɪd/

ten-armed marine cephalopod mollusk

From English squid (name of uncertain origin).

noun
verb
squid
English
squid
first attested in the 1610s for the marine mollusk
English dialect / nautical slang
squid
possibly a sailors' alteration of squirt, inspired by the creature's ink jet
Modern English
squid

This is one of those seafaring words that feels like it ought to have a tidy pedigree, and then refuses to cooperate. The likeliest story is that sailors bent or joked on squirt, because a squid can blast out a cloud of ink like a tiny black smoke bomb. That makes it a cousin of the language of spurts, jets, and little sudden eruptions, even if the exact family tree is fuzzy. By the 1600s the word was already in English, while naturalists were still trying to decide whether these animals were monsters, fish, or just sea oddities with too many arms. The best way to remember it is this: a squid is what happens when the ocean gets sarcastic and throws ink.

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