Back to explorer

entry

stymie

/ˈstaɪmi/

An obstacle that blocks progress

From Middle English stime (a trace).

noun
verb
adjective
stime
Middle English
stime / styme
A trace, a whit; the least thing; of unknown origin
Scots
stymie / stimie / styme
A person with poor eyesight; also a tiny bit or glimmer
English
stymie
Golf term for a ball blocking the line to the hole, then a general verb meaning to block or thwart
Modern English
stymie

Golf gave this word its stage, but not its whole costume. In the old game, a stymie was that maddening little moment when your opponent’s ball sat between you and the cup, like a pebble placed exactly where your boot wants to land. The first attested noun shows up in 1834, and by 1857 golfers were already using it as a verb; the wider sense of “block, hinder, thwart” followed in the early 1900s. The origin is murky, which is deliciously fitting: it may come from a Scots word for poor eyesight, or from a word meaning “a tiny glimmer” or “the least bit,” a cousin of little-notice words like stime and styme. Either way, the image is perfect — one tiny object, one tiny failure of vision, and suddenly your plan is dead in the grass.

§